The PCE data met expectations on Friday, with Powell’s remarks having minimal impact on market sentiment heading into the new week.
Speculation surrounding a potential Fed interest rate cut in June gained traction, fueled by expectations of up to three rate reductions this year.
As investors anticipate the upcoming NFP data, the dollar’s performance against major currencies, particularly EUR/USD, hinges on the dynamics between the Fed and the ECB.
On the last working day of the week, the PCE data came in line with expectations. Powell’s remarks, signaling a cautious approach towards interest rate cuts, did not impact markets much. As a result, the DXY has remained stable as the new week kicks off.
Following last week’s data release, expectations for a potential Fed interest rate cut in June increased. The Fed interest rate forecasting tool indicated a 60% chance of a 25 basis point rate cut in June.
Investors also maintained expectations for three rate cuts this year, with some speculating on the possibility of up to five cuts depending on employment data.
Given the Fed’s commitment to data-driven decisions, this week’s nonfarm employment data holds significance. A notable decline in employment could prompt the Fed to fast-forward rate cuts.
Despite Powell’s emphasis on the Fed’s cautious approach to rate cuts, economic data continues to support a robust US economy, alleviating recession concerns. However, this scenario has exerted some pressure on the dollar against major currencies.
The DXY index slowed its recovery last week, stalling around the 104 zone. It’s now aiming to establish 104.3 as a support level.
If it holds above this mark, it could advance to 105. However, current data suggests its upward movement might be limited in the coming months.
Conversely, if it breaks below the 104 level, we may see a retreat to 103.70. Although this is a key support level, a deeper pullback to the 101.5 – 102.2 range could occur.
The upcoming NFP data, due at the end of the week, will be closely monitored as it could significantly impact the dollar index.
